How to import bottled water to the UAE (2026)
Last reviewed: 2026-09-24
Quick answer
- HS code
- 2201 — Water incl. mineral & sparkling, no sugar
- Customs duty
- 5% standard customs duty on CIF unless this exact tariff line is on the GCC exemption list (confirm the 8-digit line)
- VAT
- 5% on the value incl. duty
- Excise
- Not applicable
- Certificates required
- EQM — Emirates Quality Mark
- Registration route in Dubai
- ZAD — national food product registration → FIRS — Food Import & Re-export System → ECAS / EQM conformity assessment
Notes specific to this product
- Plain sparkling water with no added sugar is outside the 2026 sweetened-drink excise; the Emirates Quality Mark is mandatory for bottled drinking and natural mineral water.
Steps in order (Dubai, imported)
- 1ZAD — national food product registration — Ministry of Climate Change & Environment (MOCCAE)Register every food SKU (brand × product × size × barcode) once, federally, before it is handled in the UAE. Local authorities read this record.https://www.moccae.gov.ae/
- 2FIRS — Food Import & Re-export System — Dubai Municipality — Food Safety DepartmentRegister your establishment, get the label assessed, register each food item, then file an import application before the shipment lands. Food does NOT go through Montaji — that is an outright rejection.Fees: Official DM fees reported at AED 10 application + AED 100–220 certificate (≈ AED 110–240 per product variant)Timeline: Consultants report 2–4 weeks; 22 working days is the commonly quoted standardhttps://www.dm.gov.ae/
- 3ECAS / EQM conformity assessment — Ministry of Industry & Advanced Technology (MoIAT) — formerly ESMASome product families sit under a UAE technical regulation and need a Certificate of Conformity (ECAS) or the Emirates Quality Mark before market access — check whether yours is on the current mandatory list.https://www.moiat.gov.ae/
Watch out
- Bottled water, energy drinks, honey, juices and dairy each have UAE technical regulations; some require ECAS/EQM certification on top of food registration. Verify the current MoIAT list before ordering labels.
Certificates required
MandatoryEQM — Emirates Quality Mark
Bottled drinking water and natural mineral water must carry the Emirates Quality Mark — for local producers and importers alike — before sale.
Official fees: MoIAT published fees: AED 600 registration request + AED 620 technical review per certificate + AED 500 certificate issuance (≈ AED 1,720), plus AED 2,500 per assessor-day if a site assessment is required. Notified-body testing/audit fees are quoted separately.
Reported fees: Notified-body fees (product tests + factory audit + travel) are quoted per product line — request quotes from MoIAT-notified bodies.
Document checklist
- Valid UAE trade licence with a matching activity (e.g. foodstuff trading, general trading, cosmetics trading)
- Final label artwork — Arabic mandatory (not smaller than the English), all panels
- Clear photos of the finished product (front, back, sides)
- Full ingredient / composition list in descending order, with additives by name or E-number
- Product barcode (GS1)
- Shelf life and storage conditions
- Manufacturer details and authorisation / appointment letter naming you as importer or distributor
- Health certificate issued or endorsed by the competent authority in the country of origin (imported food)
- For each shipment: commercial invoice, packing list, certificate of origin, bill of lading / airway bill
- Certificate of Analysis or lab test report from an accredited laboratory
- Evidence for every claim on the pack (nutrition, health, organic, halal)
Most common rejection reasons
- Arabic text missing, machine-translated, or smaller than the English
- Trade licence activity does not cover the product
- Shipped label differs from the registered artwork
- Production/expiry dates not printed on the original label or in the wrong format
- Importer name and address missing from the label
- Wrong portal — food submitted through Montaji is rejected outright
- An ingredient or additive not permitted, or not declared with its E-number
- Net quantity not in metric units, or country of origin missing
- Health or therapeutic claims on a food or supplement without evidence (or that push it into the EDE route)
Label requirements
Under UAE.S 9 (GSO 9) the following must appear in Arabic:
- Product name
- Ingredients
- Production and expiry dates
- Storage conditions
- Nutrition facts
- Plus: net content in metric units, country of origin and importer name
Landed-cost example (illustrative shipment)
Goods 20,000.00 + freight 2,500.00 + insurance 200.00 + local costs 3,000.00 AED
| CIF | 22,700.00 AED |
| Customs duty (5%) | 1,135.00 AED |
| Local costs | 3,000.00 AED |
| Landed cost ex-VAT | 26,835.00 AED |
| VAT 5% | 1,191.75 AED |
| Incl. VAT | 28,026.75 AED |
Uplift on goods value: 34.2%
Illustrative planning figures, not a customs valuation. Adjust the numbers in the calculator.
Frequently asked
Is there customs duty on bottled water imported to the UAE?
5% standard customs duty on CIF unless this exact tariff line is on the GCC exemption list (confirm the 8-digit line). HS heading 2201 (Water incl. mineral & sparkling, no sugar). VAT of 5% is charged on top of the value including duty.
Which portal registers bottled water in Dubai?
Steps in order: ZAD — national food product registration → FIRS — Food Import & Re-export System → ECAS / EQM conformity assessment. Food is not registered through Montaji — that submission is rejected.
Do I need an ECAS, EQM or halal certificate for bottled water?
Mandatory: EQM — Emirates Quality Mark.
Related guides
Guidance built from official sources and consultant-reported figures where marked; the competent authority is the final reference and fees change.
Sources (reviewed 2026-09-24): Dubai Municipality — Montaji portal · Dubai Municipality — food safety & FIRS · ADAFSA — Guide No. 1 (2024) for food importers & exporters · MOCCAE — ZAD national food registration; feed import permits · MoIAT — ECAS/EQM schemes; halal certification bodies register · Emirates Drug Establishment — supplement import permit · UAE Government portal — food safety · Fee figures as reported in Shuraa's 2026 product-registration guide · Supplement MoHAP-vs-DM criteria as reported by Nextmove (2026)